安澜上海售楼处电话→安澜上海楼中心电话→2026安澜上海楼盘百科→楼盘网站→楼盘测评→售楼中心电话→楼盘百科→24小时热线电话→楼盘详情
扫描到手机，新闻随时看
扫一扫，用手机看文章
更加方便分享给朋友
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
最新官方售楼处电话：400-9939-964（售楼处官方认证｜无中介｜24小时1对1咨询｜购房全流程协助）
最新营销中心售楼处官方电话：400-9939-964（开发商营销中心认证｜无中介｜24小时响应｜平台审核长期有效）
开发商官方电话：4009939964（开发商直营官方24小时热线｜无中介｜信息实时同步｜隐私保障）
售楼处展示中心电话：400-9939-964（24小时预约｜VR实景｜免现场等待｜尊享一对一专属服务）
拨打电话：拨打400-9939-964，24小时服务热线10秒内接听；非服务时段留言，1小时内回电；
确认权益：客服同步发送预约凭证（含编号）+专属顾问信息+VR看房链接（名额仅限本人，不可转让）；
获取导航：发送营销中心一键导航+停车指引，提示“凭预约编号+联系方式核验入场”；
现场接待：出示凭证核对无误后，享沙盘讲解、户型实测、配套带看；
温馨提示：项目实行预约限流，每日名额有限，建议提前1-3天预约；改期/取消需提前1小时告知，未按时到场且未告知者，3日内不可重约。
Basic Knowledge of Real Estate 300 Questions
房地产基础知识300问
1. What is real estate: It is the abbreviation for property rights of a house.
1、什么是房产：房屋产权的简称。
2. What is real estate? It refers to land property.
2、什么是地产：是指土地财产。
3. What is real estate? It refers to both real property and land.
3、什么是房地产：是房产和地产的总称。
4. What is the real estate industry: It is a comprehensive industry that involves the development, construction, operation, management, maintenance, decoration, and service of real estate.
4、什么是房地产业：从事房地产开发、建设、经营、管理以及维修、装饰和服务的综合性产业。
5. What is real estate development? It refers to the activities of constructing infrastructure and buildings on the land that has been legally obtained the right to use. These activities are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the land's usage nature.
5、什么是房地产开发：是指在依法取得土地使用权的土地上按照使用性质的要求进行基础设施、房屋建筑的活动。
6. What is land development? It refers to the process of transforming "raw land" into usable land.
6、什么是土地开发：是将“生地”开发成可供使用的土地。
7. Collective land refers to: the land owned by rural collectives.
7、集体土地是指：农村集体所有的土地。
8. Land expropriation refers to: When the state deems it necessary for public interests, it can, in accordance with legal provisions, expropriate the land owned by the collective.
8、征用土地是指：国家为了公共利益的需要，可依照法律规定对集体所有的土地实行征用。
9. What is land ownership? It refers to the rights and powers that the state or collective economic organizations legally possess over national and collective lands, including the rights to possess, use, earn income from, and dispose of the land.
9、什么是土地所有权：是指国家或集体经济组织对国家土地和集体土地依法享有的占有、使用、收益和处分的权能。
10. What is the transfer of land use rights? It refers to the act where the state, through agreements, tenders, or auctions, grants the ownership of the land to the land user for a certain period of time, and the user pays the land use right transfer fee to the state.
10、什么是土地使用权的出让：指国家以协议、招标、拍卖的方式将土地所有权在一定年限内出让给土地使用者，由使用者向国家支付土地使用权出让金的行为。
11. What is land use right transfer? It refers to the act where the land user transfers the land use right by means of sale, exchange, gift, or inheritance.
11、什么是土地使用权转让：是指土地使用者通过出售、交换、赠与和继承的方式将土地使用权再转移的行为。
12. What are cadastral and property records: They refer to the various charts, certificates and other registration materials generated during the real estate investigation and registration process. These materials are then sorted, processed, classified and transformed into maps, files, cards, and volumes, etc.
12、什么是地籍、产籍：是对在房地产调查登记过程产生的各种图表、证件等登记资料，经过整理、加工、分类而形成的图、档、卡、册等资料的总称。
13. "Raw land" refers to: land that does not have the conditions for development.
13、 生地是指：不具备开发条件的土地。
14. "Fertile land" refers to: land that has completed the "three connections and one leveling" (water supply, electricity, roads, and land leveling) or the "seven connections and one leveling", and is ready for development.
14、熟地是指：已完成三通一平(水、电、道路，土地平整)或七通一平，具备开发条件的土地。
15. What is a parcel of land: It is the smallest unit of land registration, referring to a closed area defined by the boundaries of ownership rights.
15、什么是宗地：是地籍的最小单元，是指以权属界线组成的封闭地块。
16. What is a cadastral map: It is the attached map of the land use contract and the attached map of the real estate registration card.
16、什么是宗地图：是土地使用合同书附图及房地产登记卡附图。
It reflects the basic situation of a parcel of land.
它反映一宗地的基本情况。
It includes: the boundary line of the land ownership, the location of the boundary points, the location and nature of the buildings within the parcel of land, and the relationship with adjacent parcels of land, etc.
包括：宗地权属界线、界址点位置、宗地内建筑位置与性质、与相邻宗地的关系等。
17. The certificate annexed drawing refers to: the supplementary drawing behind the real estate, which mainly depicts the situation of the real estate and the conditions of the land where it is located.
17、证书附图是指：房地产后面的附图，主要反映房地产情况及房地产所在宗地情况。
18. What is property management: It generally refers to all matters related to real estate development, operation, sales of commercial housing, leasing, and after-sales services.
18、什么是物业管理：泛指一切有关房地产开发、经营、商品房销售、租赁及售后服务。
19. What is an Owners' Committee: It is an organization within the property management area that represents all the owners to carry out self-governance.
19、什么是业主委员会：是在物业管理区域内代表全体业主实施自治管理的组织。
It is a social group that represents the legitimate rights and interests of all the property owners, and its legitimate rights and interests are protected by national laws.
是代表物业全体业主合法权益的社会团体，其合法权益受国家法律保护。
20. How is the owners' committee formed: It is elected by the owners' assembly from among all the owners.
20、业主委员会是如何产生的：由业主大会从全体业主中选举产生。
21. Housing subsidy refers to: The financial assistance provided by the state to solve the housing problems of employees.
21、住房补贴是指：国家为职工解决住房问题而给予的补贴资助。
22. The ownership of a house refers to: the complete right to control and manage the house.
22、房屋的所有权是指：对房屋全面支配的权利。
23. The two main forms of real estate transactions are: real estate transaction form and property transaction form.
23、房地产交易的两种主要形式是：地产交易形式 与 房产交易形式。
24. A building refers to: structures and structures that have been artificially constructed.
24、建筑物是指：人工建造而成的房屋和构筑物。
25. Structures refer to: everything in a building except the houses.
25、构筑物是指：建筑物中除房屋以外的东西。
26. What is a pre-sale property: It refers to a type of commercial housing that consumers cannot move into immediately after purchase.
26、什么是期房：是指消费者在购买时不具备即买即可入住的商品房。
27. How is a pre-sale property determined: From the time the real estate developer obtains the pre-sale license for commercial housing until they obtain the real estate ownership certificate (the final certificate of completion or the certificate indicating the building is ready for occupancy and use).
27、期房是如何介定的：房地产开发商拿到商品房预售许可证开始至取得房地产权证大产证或竣工验收合格可以直接入住使用）为止。
28. What is a pre-sale contract: It is the sales contract signed by consumers when purchasing pre-built houses.
28、什么是预售合同：消费者在购买期房时签定的销售合同。
29. What is a completed property: It refers to a residential property that consumers can purchase and move into immediately upon purchase. That is, the developer has obtained the complete property certificate for the sold property (or has completed the final inspection and been put into use).
29、什么是现房：是指消费者在购买时具备即买即可入住的商品房，即开发商已办妥所售的商品房的大产证（或已经竣工验收合格并交付使用）的商品房。
30. What is a bare house: A house delivered by a real estate developer only has door frames but no doors, and the walls and floors have only undergone basic treatment without surface treatment is called a bare house.
30、什么是毛坯房：房地产商交付屋内只有门框没有门，墙面地面仅做基础处理而未做表面处理的房叫毛坯房。
31. What is a finished house: It refers to the decoration of the walls, ceilings, door frames and floors.
31、什么是成品房：是指对墙面、天花、门套、地板实行装修。
32. What is a commercial housing unit: It refers to a house that is sold to buyers at its full market price.
32、什么是商品房：是指以完全的市场价格向购房者出售的房子。
33. Pre-sale of commercial housing refers to the following: Before the real estate project is completed, the real estate dealer, after obtaining a certain amount of deposit from the buyer, sells the pre-sale property to the buyer.
33、商品房预售是指：在房地产尚未建成以前，房地产的经销商在取得受买人一定数量的定金后，将期房出售给受买人。
34. The sale of commercial housing for immediate occupancy refers to: It is the act where a real estate development company sells the completed and inspected qualified commercial housing to the buyer.
34、商品房现售是指：指房地产开发企业将竣工验收合格的商品房出售给买受人。
35. Second-hand houses usually refer to: houses that have been traded for sale again.
35、二手房通常指的是：再次进行买卖交易的住房。
36. Affordable housing refers to: ordinary residential buildings for middle and low-income families.
36、经济适用房指的是：面向中低收入家庭的普通住宅。
37. List more than three types of affordable housing: quasi-cost housing, full-cost housing, full-cost micro-profit housing, and social micro-profit housing.
37、例出3种以上的安居房的种类：准成本房、全成本房、全成本微利房和社会微利房。
38. Definition of low-rise residences: Residences with 1 to 3 floors.
38、低层住宅的介定：1-3层的住宅。
39. Definition of multi-story residences: Residences with 4 to 6 floors.
39、多层住宅的介定：4-6层的住宅。
40. Definition of small high-rise residential buildings: Residential buildings with 7 to 11 floors.
40、小高层住宅的介定：7-11层的住宅。
41. Definition of mid-to-high-rise residential buildings: Residential buildings with 12 to 16 floors.
41、中高层住宅的介定：12-16层的住宅。
42. Definition of high-rise residences: Any building with more than 16 floors is classified as a high-rise residence.
42、高层住宅的介定：16层以上为高层住宅。
43. Definition of super high-rise buildings: Buildings with a total height exceeding 100 meters.
43、超高层建筑的介定：总高度超过100米的建筑。
44. The structure of a commercial housing refers to the construction techniques and materials used for the main body of the building.
44、商品房的结构是指：房屋主体所使用的施工工艺和用材。
45. The meaning of "steel structure" is: The main load-bearing structure is constructed using steel materials, including suspension structures.
45、钢结构的意思是：承重的主要结构是用钢材料建造的，包括悬索结构。
46. The term "steel-concrete structure" means that the main load-bearing structure is constructed using steel and concrete.
46、钢混结构的意思是：承重的主要结构是用钢和混凝上建造的。
47. The meaning of "brick and wood structure" is: The main load-bearing structure is constructed using bricks and wood.
47、砖木结构的意思是：承重的主要结构是用砖、木材建造的。
48. The meaning of a brick-concrete structure is: it mainly relies on brick walls for support, with some parts being supported by steel frames and concrete.
48、砖混结构的意思是：主要是砖墙承重，部分是钢盘混凝土承重的结构。
49. The meaning of a frame structure is: a structure where reinforced concrete is poured to form load-bearing beams and columns, and then prefabricated partitions are used to divide the rooms.
49、框架结构的意思是：以钢筋混凝土浇捣成承重梁柱，再用预制的隔墙分户的结构。
50. The "opening width" refers to the actual distance between the positioning axes of two walls within a single room.
50、开间指的是：一间房屋内一面墙的定位轴线到另一面墙的定位轴线之间的实际距离。
51. Depth refers to: the actual length between the positioning axis line of the front wall and the positioning axis line of the rear wall within an individual house or a residential building.
51、进深指的是：一间独立的房屋或一幢居住建筑内从前墙的定位轴线到后墙的定位轴线之间的实际长度。
52. The floor height refers to the distance between the lower floor surface or floor slab and the upper floor level.
52、层高指的是：下层地板面或楼板面到上层楼层面之间的距离。
53. Net height refers to: the distance between the upper surface of the lower floor slab and the lower surface of the upper floor slab.
53、净高指的是：下层楼板上表面到上层楼板下表面之间的距离。
54. The area covered refers to: the total area of the plot.
54、占地面积指的是：地块的总面积。
55. How many square meters are there in approximately 1 mu? The answer is 666.66 square meters.
55、1亩约等于多少平方米：666.66㎡
56. The total land area of a residential community refers to the sum of all the following land uses: the total land area for residences, the total land area for public buildings and facilities, the land area for roads, squares, courtyards, and green spaces.
56、居住小区总用地指的是什么用地的总和：住宅总用地，公共建筑设施总用地，道路、广场用地、庭院、绿化用地的总和。
57. The total residential land area refers to: the sum of the areas of all residential plots.
57、住宅总用地是指：住宅用地面积的总和。
58. The total public building area refers to the total area occupied by all public buildings within the community.
58、公建总用地是指：小区内部公共建筑占地面积的总和。
59. Determination of construction land area: The horizontal projected area of the land enclosed by the location and boundary of the construction land.
59、建筑用地面积的介定：建设用地位置和界线所围合的用地之水平投影面积。
60. The building base area refers to: the floor area of the first floor of the building.
60、建筑基底面积是指：建筑物首层的建筑面积。
61. Building height refers to: the total height from the outdoor ground level of the building to the top of the exterior wall.
61、建筑高度是指：建筑物室外地平面至外墙面顶部的总高度。
62. The floor area of a building refers to: The floor area of a building is the total horizontal projected area above the base of the building's foundation.
62、房屋的基底面积是指：房屋的基底面积是指建筑物底层勒脚以上外围水平投影面积。
63. Road area refers to: the total area of all roads within the community that are wider than 1.5 meters.
63、道路面积是指：小区内宽度大于1.5米道路的面积总和。
64. The area of the square refers to the total area of the parking area, the turnaround area and the paved ground area.
64、广场面积是指：停车、回车广场和有铺砌地面的场地面积之和。
65. The term "yard and green space" refers to: the collective green areas such as centralized green belts, small parks, and public activity venues within the community, which are shared by all the residents of the community. The total area of these green spaces is the sum of all the areas that are available for use by all the residents of the community.
65、庭院、绿化面积是指：小区内集中绿化带、小公园，以及公共活动场所等为小区所有居住人员 共同使用权的绿化面积的总和。
66. Rockeries and small ponds count as courtyards and green space: Yes.
66、假山、小池算不算庭院、绿化面积：算。
67. The calculation formula for the total per capita land area (square meters per person): Total per capita land area = Total land area within the building boundary line ÷ Total number of residents planned for this community.
67、人均总占地面积（㎡/人）的计算公式：人均总占地面积=建筑红线内总用地÷本小区规划居住总人数。
68. The calculation formula for the per capita residential land area (square meters per person): Per capita residential land area = Total residential land area in the community ÷ Total planned resident population of the community.
68、人均住宅用地面积（㎡/人）的计算公式：人均住宅用地面积=小区内总住宅用地÷本小区规划居住总人数。
69. The total construction area refers to: the combined area of residential buildings, public buildings and underground anti-terrorist shelters within the community.
69、总建筑面积是指：小区内住宅、公共建筑、人防地下室面积总和。
70. Does the civil defense basement count towards the total building area? Yes.
70、人防地下室算不算在总建筑面积之内：算
71. The floor area of a residence refers to: the total area of each floor as measured by the outer perimeter line of the exterior walls of the residential building.
71、住宅建筑面积是指：住宅建筑外墙外围线测定的各层平面面积之和。
72. The gross floor area refers to: the total area of a single house.
72、套建筑面积是指：一套房屋的整体面积。
73. The composition of the total building area is: the floor area of the unit itself and the shared building area allocated to the unit.
73、套建筑面积的构成是：套内建筑面积和套分摊的公用建筑面积
74. A "building" (or "building block") refers to: a single structure consisting of various types of buildings with different layouts and floors.
74、幢（栋）是指：一座独立的，包括不同结构和不同层次的房屋。
75. An elevated house refers to: a house where the lower floors are elevated and supported by columns as the load-bearing structure.
75、架空房屋是指：一般为底层架空，以柱子作为承重支撑物的房屋。
76. A mezzanine refers to: a floor located between two natural floors, representing a local level within the interior space of a building.
76、夹层是指：位于两自然层之间的楼层，指房屋内部空间的局部层次。
77. The technical layer refers to the specific level used for the installation of water, electricity, heating, sanitation, etc. equipment.
77、技术层的意思是：用作水、电、暖、卫生等设备安装的局部层次。
78. How many floors does the technical layer height exceed? Calculate the number of floors if it is more than 2.20 meters.
78、技术层层高在多少以上计算层数：2.20米以上的计算层数。
79. The structural transition floor refers to: For a certain floor of a building, due to different functional uses of the upper and lower parts of the floor, the upper and lower parts of this floor adopt different structural types, and through this floor, the structure is transformed. Then this floor is called a structural transition floor.
79、结构转换层是指：建筑物某楼层的上部与下部因平面使用功能不同，该楼层上部与下部采用不 同结构类型，并通过该楼层进行结构转换，则该楼层称为结构转换层。
80. A duplex residence refers to a type of housing where one residence occupies two floors, connected by an indoor staircase, and the two floors are completely separated from each other.
80、跃层式住宅是指：一套住宅占两个楼层，由户内楼梯联系上下层，上下两层完全分隔。
81. An attic refers to: a floor added to a house by utilizing the upper space within the building.
81、阁楼是指：利用房屋内的上部空间加建的楼层。
82. For the floor area calculation, it is based on the height above 2.20 meters: above this height.
82、阁楼层高在多高以上计算面积：2.20米以上。
83. The number of floors above ground refers to: It is the natural number of floors of a building, which is the number of floors above the indoor ground level (±0.00) that are divided by the floor structure and have a floor height of more than 2.20 meters.
83、地上层数是指：即房屋的自然层数，指室内地坪±0.00以上的按楼板结构分层的层高在2.20米以上的楼层数。
84. What kind of numbers are used to represent the number of floors above ground? Natural numbers.
84、地上层数用什么数表示：自然数。
85. The number of basement floors refers to: for basements where the skylights are located below the outdoor ground level and the indoor floor height is above 2.20 meters.
85、地下层数是指：采光窗在室外地坪以下的，其室内层高在2.20米以上的地下室的层数。
86. How is the number of floors underground represented: by negative numbers.
86、地下层数用什么数表示：负数。
87. The total number of floors of a building refers to: the sum of the above-ground floors and the underground floors.
87、房屋总层数是指：房屋的地上层数与地下层数之和。
88. Does the underground floor count towards the total number of floors of the building?
88、地下层数算不算在房屋总层数之内：算。
Yes.
89. List at least three types of floors that are not included in the total number of floors of the building: false floors, mezzanines, attics, decorative towers, stairwells, and water tank rooms.
89、例出3个以上不算在房屋总层数内的建筑层：假层、夹层、阁楼、装饰性塔楼、楼梯间、水箱间。
90. A colonnade refers to: a building with a roof and pillars, which is used for people to pass through. It is called a columned corridor and is abbreviated as "colonnade".
90、柱廊是指：有顶盖和支柱，供人通行的建筑物，称为有柱走廊，简称柱廊。
91. A veranda refers to: The ground floor is a room with a colonnade, and the upper part of the colonnade is part of the building.
91、骑楼是指：底层为有柱廊房，廊道上方建为楼房的一部分。
92. An open porch refers to: a corridor that extends beyond the exterior walls of a building on the second floor or above, with a protective structure, no pillars, and a roof.
92、挑廊是指：指二层以上挑出房屋墙体外，有围护结构，无支柱有顶盖的外走廊。
93. Porch refers to: an entrance passage in front of a building that has a roof, supports or enclosing structure.
93、门廊是指：建筑物门前有顶盖，有支柱或围护结构的进出通道。
94. A door canopy refers to: The solid wall that supports the roof above the entrance of a building is called a door canopy.
94、门斗是指：支撑建筑物门前顶盖的是实体墙称为门斗。
95. An eaves corridor refers to: a passage located beneath the eaves of a building, with supporting walls without columns at both ends.
95、檐廊是指：房屋檐下方两端有支撑墙体无柱的通道。
96. Ceiling refers to: namely, the canopy, a roof covered by a transparent canopy.
96、天棚是指：即天篷，有透明顶篷履盖的屋面。
97. What is a sun terrace called: patio.
97、晒台又称什么：露台。
98. A terrace refers to: an open upper roof or the exposed lower floor surface that extends outdoors and has a roofless and protected platform.
98、露台是指：供人室外活动的上人屋面或底层地面伸出室外的有维护无顶盖的台面。
99. A balcony refers to: a house accessory facility that has a permanent roof, a protective structure, a platform, is connected to the house, and can be used or occupied by people.
99、阳台是指：有永久性上盖、有围护结构、有台面、与房屋相连、可以供人活动或利用的房屋附属设施。
100. The classifications of balconies include: enclosed balconies and semi-enclosed balconies.
100、阳台的分类有：封闭式阳台和半封闭式阳台。
101. A closed balcony refers to: a balcony that is enclosed by aluminum alloy glass windows or other materials on the upper part of the fence or wall.
101、封闭阳台是指：在围护栏、墙上部用铝合金玻璃窗等围闭的阳台。
102. How to calculate the area of a closed balcony: The entire area should be calculated as part of the building's total floor area.
102、封闭阳台面积如何计算：全部计算建筑面积。
103. A semi-enclosed balcony refers to a balcony that is not enclosed except for the guardrails and walls.
103、半封闭阳台是指：除围护栏、墙以外没有进行围闭的阳台。
104. How to calculate the area of a semi-enclosed balcony: Calculate half of the building area.
104、半封闭阳台面积如何计算：计算一半建筑面积。
105. Staircase refers to: It is the passage used for vertical transportation between floors of a building.
105、楼梯是指：是指房屋层之间供垂直交通用的通道，
106. An outdoor staircase refers to: a permanent staircase built against the exterior wall of a building.
106、室外楼梯是指：依靠房屋外墙体搭建的永久性楼梯。
107. The roof stairwell refers to: a room with a roof covering that protrudes from the roof of a building, surrounded by protective structures, with a floor height of more than 2.20 meters, used for roof maintenance or as an emergency exit.
107、屋顶楼梯间是指：突出房屋屋面有顶盖，四周有围护结构，层高在2.20米以上供上屋顶维修或安全出口用的用房。
108. Does the roof staircase count towards the total floor height? No.
108、屋顶楼梯间算不算总层高：不算。
109. Roof elevator room: Refers to a room located on the roof of a building, with a floor height of more than 2.20 meters, used for parking, maintenance, and elevating elevators.
109、屋顶电梯间：指突出房屋屋面，层高在2.20米以上，供停放、检修、升降电梯的用房。
110. Does the roof elevator room count towards the total floor height? No.
110、屋顶电梯间算不算总层高：不算。
111. An equipment room refers to: a building within a complex where various application devices are placed and where the comprehensive wiring and connection work is carried out.
111、设备间是指：一幢大楼内放置各种应用设备以及进行综合布线交接的房屋。
112. The meaning of "functional area" is: The service area that is divided according to the usage of each shared building section is called a functional area.
112、功能区的意思是：根据各共有建筑部位的用途而划分的服务范围称为功能区。
113. Corridor refers to: a passage connecting two buildings.
113、连廊是指：连接两幢房屋的走廊。
114. An "interconnecting building" refers to: a building that connects two houses.
114、连楼是指：连接两幢房屋的楼房。
115. An overpass building refers to a building where the lower floor has a partial passage.
115、过街楼是指：底层局部为通道的楼房。
116. An elevated corridor refers to: a kind of elevated passage supported by the buildings at both ends, with a protective structure, a roof but no pillars.
116、架空通廊是指：指以两端房屋为支撑，有围护结构，有顶盖无支柱的架空通道。
117. The enclosure structure refers to: an entity that divides the space vertically into two or more relatively independent and inaccessible sections, serving as a barrier.
117、围护结构是指：将空间竖向分割成相对独立，不易通行的两个或多个部分的实体，起隔离作用。
118. Do walls and railings count as the enclosure structure? Yes.
118、墙和栏杆算不算围护结构：算。
119. Base area refers to: the total land area of a residential complex.
119、基地面积是指：一个小区总的占地面积。
120. The spacing refers to: the distance between the outer contour lines of the building's plan.
120、间距是指：建筑平面外轮廓线之间的距离。
121. The ratio of the national spacing standard is: building height : spacing = 1 : 1.2.
121、国家间距标准的比例是：楼高：间距＝1：1.2。
122. The national solar radiation standard is as follows: For more than two living spaces, the continuous full-window solar radiation on the ground on the coldest day should be no less than 1 hour, and it should last for at least 2 hours throughout the day.
122、国家日照标准是：2个以上居住空间大寒日底层满窗连续日照不低于1小时，全天满足2小时。
123. Structural area refers to: the total area occupied by structural components such as exterior walls, interior walls, and columns in a building.
123、结构面积是指：房屋建筑中外墙、内墙、柱等结构构件所占面积的总和。
124. Common area refers to the total area occupied by public corridors, staircases, elevator rooms, etc., which are set up within a residential building for the convenience of residents' entry and exit and normal interactions.
124、公用面积是指：住宅楼内为住户方便出入，正常交往而设置的公共走廊、楼梯、电梯间等所占面积总和。
125. How is the common area allocated: It is allocated proportionally based on the area of each building or unit.
125、公用面积是如何分摊的：按栋或单元户数面积按比率分摊。
126. The floor area within the unit refers to the area within the unit's door.
126、套内建筑面积是指：套门内范围的建筑面积。
127. The floor area within the unit includes: the usable area within the unit, the area of the unit's internal walls, and the area of the balcony.
127、套内建筑面积包括：套内使用面积、套内墙体面积和阳台建筑面积。
128. The usable area within the unit refers to: the area that is exclusively used by the unit's occupants.
128、套内使用面积是指：指套内住户独自使用的面积。
129. The calculation of the usable area within the unit includes the total of the net areas of the bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, foyer, living room, corridor, balcony, closet, etc.
129、套内使用面积的计算包括：卧室、厨房、卫生间、过厅、起居室、内走道、阳台、壁柜等净面积的总和。
130. The floor area of the internal walls refers to the area occupied by the maintenance or load-bearing walls or other load-bearing supporting structures surrounding the living space within the unit.
130、套内墙体面积是指：套内使用空间周围的维护或承重墙体或其它承重支撑体所占的面积。
131. Calculation of the interior wall area: All.
131、套内墙体面积的计算：全部。
132. For each partition wall between the units, how much should it be counted as part of the interior wall area of the unit?
132、各套之间的分隔墙按多少计入套内墙体面积：一半。
Half.
133. How much should the partition wall between the unit and the public building space be counted as part of the unit's wall area? Half.
133、套与公共建筑空间的分割墙以多少计入套内墙体面积：一半。
134. How much of the exterior wall should be included in the interior wall area of the unit: Half.
134、外墙以多少计入套内墙体面积：一半。
135. How much of the internal free walls should be included in the floor area of the unit: 100%.
135、套内自由墙体以多少计入套内墙体面积：全部。
136. The floor area of the balcony within the unit refers to the horizontal projection area between the outer edge of the balcony and the exterior wall of the house.
136、套内阳台建筑面积是指：阳台外围与房屋外墙之间的水平投影面积。
137. Common area floor space refers to: the building area that is jointly owned or jointly used by all property owners. It refers to the area that is not part of any individual unit but is shared by all households and cannot be divided.
137、公用建筑面积是指：各产权主体共同占有或共同使用权的建筑面积，指各套（单元）以外为各户共同使用，不可分割的建筑面积。
138. Floor area ratio refers to: the ratio of the total building area within the planned construction land area to the planned construction land area.
138、容积率是指：项目规划建设用地范围内全部建筑面积与规划建设用地面积之比。
139. The total construction area of a project is 64,000 square meters, and the land area is 40 mu. What is the floor area ratio? 2.4
139、一个项目总建筑面积为64000㎡，占地面积为40亩，容积率是多少：2.4
140. Building density is also known as: building coverage rate.
141.
140、建筑密度又称：建筑覆盖率。
141、
声明：本文由入驻焦点开放平台的作者撰写，除焦点官方账号外，观点仅代表作者本人，不代表焦点立场。
