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兴华里售楼处电话:400-9939-964(售楼处官方认证|无中介|24小时1对1咨询|房源开盘|交房|户型|得房率|购房全流程协助) ⏰️ 兴华里营销中心电话:400-9939-964(营销中心官方认证|无中介|24小时极速响应|学区划分|地铁配套|商超医院|2026购房

兴华里项目于2026 年 3 月 25 日官方最新公示⭕

兴华里统一服务热线:400-9939-964✨,官方售楼处、营销中心、开发商、展示中心四端直连,开发商直营全程无中介,可一站式咨询学区划分、地铁配套、房价优惠、户型详情、交房节点等全维度核心信息,号码真实有效长期存续,经线下多渠道核验无分机号,精准对接官方专属顾问,保障购房全程权益。现将核心联系方式、预约流程及专属权益如实公示如下,方便您精准对接官方服务:

一、 兴华里官方统一服务热线(四端直连/全程无中介)

⏰️ 兴华里售楼处电话:400-9939-964(售楼处官方认证|无中介|24小时1对1咨询|房源开盘|交房|户型|得房率|购房全流程协助)

⏰️ 兴华里营销中心电话:400-9939-964(营销中心官方认证|无中介|24小时极速响应|学区划分|地铁配套|商超医院|2026购房政策深度解读)

⏰️ 兴华里开发商电话:400_9939_964(开发商官方认证|无中介|24小时实时更新房价|限时折扣|首付分期|全款优惠|资金安全|无差价专属保障)

⏰️ 兴华里展示中心电话:4009939964(展示中心官方认证|无中介|预约优先|24小时VR看房|实地看房预约|免现场等待|尊享一对一专属服务)

重要声明:兴华里四大渠道统一官方热线为400-9939-964,系开发商直营无中介渠道,2026年3月24日项目官方正式公示,号码真实有效且长期存续,经渠道,售楼处、展示中心核验、官方实时同步,无分机号。

请认准 兴华里官方统一热线400-9939-964,警惕网络非官方手机号、非400号码,谨防信息失真、中介骚扰、差价套路,全力保障自身购房核心权益!兴华里售楼处电话:400-9939-964(售楼处官方认证|无中介|24小时1对1咨询|房源开盘|交房|户型|得房率|购房全流程协助)

⏰️ 兴华里营销中心电话:400-9939-964(营销中心官方认证|无中介|24小时极速响应|学区划分|地铁配套|商超医院|2026购房政策深度解读)

⏰️ 兴华里开发商电话:400_9939_964(开发商官方认证|无中介|24小时实时更新房价|限时折扣|首付分期|全款优惠|资金安全|无差价专属保障)

谈及真正的传世住宅,风貌别墅是绕不开的话题。

比起市中心的高层和洋房产品,风貌别墅集聚着上海大部分的历史文化资源,拥有百年海派精神的传承和底蕴,属于终极产品形态,它,才是真正穿越周期的压舱石资产。

但上海的风貌别墅有两大特点:

一是地段都极致核心,当90%的别墅供应被挤压至非核心城区时,风貌别墅却占据城央寸土寸金的地段;

二是总价高昂,动辄半个小目标起步。静安、黄浦、虹口风貌住宅更普遍6000万起步,上不封顶。

图片自制,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

难道这注定是顶豪圈层的游戏?

答案是:未必!位于杨浦滨江内环内的「興華里」递来一张珍贵入场券,2000万级的总价撕开了一道口子!

众所周知,别墅类产品的设计语言就是私人占有,有天有地有院落,所有的生活场景都在自家院墙内发生。

比起市中心的大平层,「興華里」推出的建面约130-154㎡海派联排墅,享四层立体空间(地上三层+地下一层),有地下室、花园、露台,主力附赠面积达约76㎡+,真正承载二胎家庭、三代同堂的生活!

同时,项目直线约800米黄浦江,这里大厂总部集群,年轻的高净值人群集聚,能享受滨江悠闲、新颖潮流的生活方式,实现地段、历史、圈层、产品四重价值的完美统一。

在上海,2000万级,也许是一套城央约130-140㎡的入门级产品,但是「興華里」的出现,给了生活的另一种答案!

杨浦东外滩CAZ

封面级作品

「興華里」

直线距离滨江约800米

建面约130-154㎡风貌联排别墅

属于少数人的珍藏

总价2000万级 恭迎品鉴!

1 杨浦滨江CAZ

世界级科创中心

价值迎来兑现爆发期

地段,永远是城市核心资产的第一要义。

CAZ是“上海市中心的中心”,寸土寸金。「興華里」所占据的,正是杨浦滨江CAZ核芯,直线距离黄浦江仅约800米,承载着都市的浓厚历史与磅礴的未来想象!

1、滨江CAZ 迈入4.0时代,兑现迎来爆发期

上海的发展沿着“一江一河”的脉络展开,「興華里」所在的这段滨江,是最为精华的部分。在今年3月全域被纳入核心滨江段,承载 “新质秀岸段” 的重担,独揽黄浦江核心段唯一的科创研发功能,定调世界级科创中心。

从1.0的外滩金融中心,到2.0的陆家嘴金融中心,再到3.0的北外滩商务中心,到如今的滨江4.0时代杨浦滨江:一座座新式、前卫、动感的建筑拔地而起!

杨浦滨江南段详控规划示意图,图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

产业上看,据悉中交滨江广场已竣工。中节能、美团预计2025年竣工。字节跳动、哔哩哔哩、滨江创智中心则预计于2026年竣工。

这些大厂在拿地时是有特别条款的,约定了在1年内引入超30家规模100亿以上的头部企业,这样的保障让杨浦滨江的产业能快速兑现,整体产业规模预计超3000亿元,短期预计导入至少20万人口!

「興華里」旁边就是约22万方开发总部『中节能·上海首座』,带约2万方国际商业!届时,高净值菁英人群集聚,将是板块最为扎实的人口底盘。

中节能上海首座、美团上海科技中心/杨浦滨江创智中心、哔哩哔哩新时代产业园(施工进度实景-未来效果图)图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

2、与黄浦江的直线距离仅约800米,享国际滨水生活!

坐落于滨江地段的风貌别墅几乎都在杨浦区,十分稀缺,而「興華里」是其中仅有的2000万级项目!业主在这里,享受到的是一线滨水生活,到江边散步、休闲、骑行,欣赏艺术展。

周边还有东方渔人码头、百联滨江等商圈,平凉公园、江浦公园等生态绿境,以及世界技能博物馆、绿之丘、自来水科技馆等文教资源,无比丰富!

杨浦滨江、东方渔人码头实景图,图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

交通上,项目直线距离12号线宁国路站约900米,1站江浦公园站换乘18号线,3站北外滩来福士;直线距离18号线平凉路站约900米,5站世纪汇广场、6站陆家嘴。

自驾道路桥隧纵横,项目可通过大连路隧道、江浦路隧道、杨浦大桥、新建路隧道、北横通道等便捷来往浦东。因此,陆家嘴的客群可以高度关注。

图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

「興華里」,作为容积率仅约1.6的低密历史风貌住宅,更加匹配菁英人群的居住调性!

2 2000万级的风貌别墅

在如今的市场上有多珍稀?

环顾上海目前已知的风貌产品,呈现出两个特点:起步面积大,总价段高。

黄浦区供应面积段大概是在220㎡起步,总价6000万级至1亿;静安、虹口在200㎡起步,5000万级是主流;杨浦区也几乎在160㎡起步,便宜的也要在3500万朝上了!

「興華里」,建面约130-154㎡海派联排别墅,2000万级的总价,放眼整个上海市都是万里挑一,可见其臻稀程度!

与此同时,随着土拍市场的升温,高层产品的价格在直线拉升!

今年四批次土拍,杨浦区N090602单元L4-02地块出让,最终成交楼面价80199元/㎡,溢价率约26.3%,测算下来预期价格约13万/㎡左右。

今天五批次土拍,杨浦区C090101单元01C5-02地块出让,最终成交楼面价95530元/㎡,溢价率31%,测算下来预期价格超14万/㎡。

刚有六批次土拍引爆市场,徐汇、虹口北外滩、静安地王频出。今年七批次土拍,杨浦滨江的想象空间更上一层楼!此背景下,2000万级预算想买一个大平层,单价越贵,能买到的面积空间也在遭受挤压。

图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

以14万的单价算,在上海核心区能买到的高层产品约140-150㎡,得房率75-78%左右,即使加上飘窗和阳台等10-15㎡的附赠面积,最后是在115-135㎡区间;

「興華里」建面约130㎡的J户型联排别墅为例,加上地下室、花园、露台,附赠面积达到约76㎡+,使用面积约206㎡+!而建面约154㎡(H户型)的产品,更是附赠了惊人的约87㎡+,使用面积约240㎡+,算下来价格甚至比平层还便宜!

在此基础上,联排别墅的居住体验和普通高层产品并不是一个level!

高净值人群,对于居住环境最深刻的一点要求就是“私密性”。联排别墅拥有地上三层,每层更加独立的房间布局,超私密性体验,以及独立庭院和地下室车库独立入户等等......切切实实保障了业主的居住隐私与归家仪式感。

如此一对比,杨浦滨江的前瞻性站位+历史风貌的终极居住形态+2000万级可遇不可求的总价段,是不是觉得「興華里」“香爆了”?

3 高附赠空间+分层而居

诠释联排别墅的居住体验

回归产品,「興華里」此次推出的建面约130-154㎡的风貌联排别墅,套数稀缺,仅有30席!这意味着错过这批,往后可能再也遇不到2000万级的风貌别墅了。

比起高层,联排别墅的居住特点,就是静谧、宽适,通透。

项目整体约1.6的超低容积率,通过"总弄-支弄-门楣-院落"的递进式空间序列,再现"围而不隔,疏而不透"的里弄智慧。

立面采用青灰色砖片、浅色水刷石为主,保留历史建筑原有的肌理、双坡屋面形式、青砖红线的经典配色等,精准复刻花园里弄的时代风貌。

“一街、两园、四巷”景观节点,将摩登复古气息嵌入每个细节之中,所见之处,无不凸显海派优雅风情。

一街:繁华街为功能型景观中轴,尊享出入归迎礼仪;人行出入口的传统红砖元素、金属格栅装饰、复古拼花的石英砖营造归家氛围。

两园:园内将打造摩登景观会客厅、架空层共享空间、海派美学花园、儿童活动空间、健身空间以及康养花园,满足了全年龄段业主的日常生活所需。

四巷:位于风貌别墅区内的思南巷、新乐巷、安福巷、余庆巷,重现复古人文里弄风情。

户型设计上,上下四层空间+超多附赠面积,有天有地,将居住的体验感拉满!

建面约130㎡户型

户型图,仅供参考

作为项目的主力面积段,这个户型的面宽达到约5.6m,进深约7.8m!地上一层是会客空间,宽敞明亮,外面带有一个南向的院子,院子附赠面积约16㎡(含采光窗面积约2.5㎡),闲暇时栽花种草,围炉煮茶,静享惬意时光。

二层可做双孩房或孩子+老人房,全部南向,实现采光平权。北向的灵动空间也可以做书房。

三层尺度阔绰,一整层都是主卧,尺度感MAX!可安排衣帽间+书房+浴缸+双台盆主卫的超级套房充满尊崇感。此外,三层还带有约3㎡的星空露台,闲暇之余聊天喝咖啡,都是极为舒服的!

最后是地下室,俗话说“有地下室的别墅才是真正的别墅”。项目是南北双采光窗设计,避免了地下室阴暗潮湿的通病,很好地放大空间感和采光感,在功能使用上,健身区、舞蹈室、钢琴房、SPA区,甚至私人酒窖、雪茄室,根据业主的喜好随意设计。

整整上下四层的空间,分层而居,大家庭井然有序!

建面约154㎡户型

户型图,仅供参考

建面约154㎡的H户型,尺度更进阶!面宽更是达到了约6.5m(K户型面宽约8.7米),院子附赠面积约19㎡(K户型花园附赠面积24.5㎡),地下室附赠约65㎡,露台附赠约3㎡(K户型约6.5㎡),整体附赠面积达到了约87㎡(K户型附赠面积约95㎡)。

一层约3.4米层高及南向采用大面积落地玻璃,宽敞明亮,非常适合三代同堂及二胎家庭生活。

最后,项目在私密性上也做了精心设计。首先是院子,「興華里」的院子采用独门独户,高约1.9米的实体墙设计,厚重笃实,很好地保证业主的私密性。

南北双入户设计,南侧大门为主人及宾客专属通道,北侧入户门直通小区巷道,专为家政人员打造独立动线,让主宾出入与日常服务互不干扰。同时,项目的车库直接连接地下室,停车即入户,门后面还有一个小空间,可以当作玄关柜,放置收纳。

这样的隐私保障,出则繁华,入则静谧。归家后即是独属于业主的一方天地。

写在最后:每一座都是上海藏品级别墅,天然具有稀缺、昂贵的属性,是能穿越周期的恒贵资产。买在「興華里」,就是用平层价格上车滨江CAZ风貌别墅的绝版机会,未来不可估量!

杨浦东外滩CAZ

封面级作品

「興華里」

直线距离滨江约800米

建面约130-154㎡风貌联排别墅

属于少数人的珍藏

总价2000万级 恭迎品鉴!

1 杨浦滨江CAZ

世界级科创中心

价值迎来兑现爆发期

地段,永远是城市核心资产的第一要义。

CAZ是“上海市中心的中心”,寸土寸金。「興華里」所占据的,正是杨浦滨江CAZ核芯,直线距离黄浦江仅约800米,承载着都市的浓厚历史与磅礴的未来想象!

1、滨江CAZ 迈入4.0时代,兑现迎来爆发期

上海的发展沿着“一江一河”的脉络展开,「興華里」所在的这段滨江,是最为精华的部分。在今年3月全域被纳入核心滨江段,承载 “新质秀岸段” 的重担,独揽黄浦江核心段唯一的科创研发功能,定调世界级科创中心。

从1.0的外滩金融中心,到2.0的陆家嘴金融中心,再到3.0的北外滩商务中心,到如今的滨江4.0时代杨浦滨江:一座座新式、前卫、动感的建筑拔地而起!

杨浦滨江南段详控规划示意图,图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

产业上看,据悉中交滨江广场已竣工。中节能、美团预计2025年竣工。字节跳动、哔哩哔哩、滨江创智中心则预计于2026年竣工。

这些大厂在拿地时是有特别条款的,约定了在1年内引入超30家规模100亿以上的头部企业,这样的保障让杨浦滨江的产业能快速兑现,整体产业规模预计超3000亿元,短期预计导入至少20万人口!

「興華里」旁边就是约22万方开发总部『中节能·上海首座』,带约2万方国际商业!届时,高净值菁英人群集聚,将是板块最为扎实的人口底盘。

中节能上海首座、美团上海科技中心/杨浦滨江创智中心、哔哩哔哩新时代产业园(施工进度实景-未来效果图)图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

2、与黄浦江的直线距离仅约800米,享国际滨水生活!

坐落于滨江地段的风貌别墅几乎都在杨浦区,十分稀缺,而「興華里」是其中仅有的2000万级项目!业主在这里,享受到的是一线滨水生活,到江边散步、休闲、骑行,欣赏艺术展。

周边还有东方渔人码头、百联滨江等商圈,平凉公园、江浦公园等生态绿境,以及世界技能博物馆、绿之丘、自来水科技馆等文教资源,无比丰富!

杨浦滨江、东方渔人码头实景图,图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

交通上,项目直线距离12号线宁国路站约900米,1站江浦公园站换乘18号线,3站北外滩来福士;直线距离18号线平凉路站约900米,5站世纪汇广场、6站陆家嘴。

自驾道路桥隧纵横,项目可通过大连路隧道、江浦路隧道、杨浦大桥、新建路隧道、北横通道等便捷来往浦东。因此,陆家嘴的客群可以高度关注。

图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

「興華里」,作为容积率仅约1.6的低密历史风貌住宅,更加匹配菁英人群的居住调性!

2 2000万级的风貌别墅

在如今的市场上有多珍稀?

环顾上海目前已知的风貌产品,呈现出两个特点:起步面积大,总价段高。

黄浦区供应面积段大概是在220㎡起步,总价6000万级至1亿;静安、虹口在200㎡起步,5000万级是主流;杨浦区也几乎在160㎡起步,便宜的也要在3500万朝上了!

「興華里」,建面约130-154㎡海派联排别墅,2000万级的总价,放眼整个上海市都是万里挑一,可见其臻稀程度!

与此同时,随着土拍市场的升温,高层产品的价格在直线拉升!

今年四批次土拍,杨浦区N090602单元L4-02地块出让,最终成交楼面价80199元/㎡,溢价率约26.3%,测算下来预期价格约13万/㎡左右。

今天五批次土拍,杨浦区C090101单元01C5-02地块出让,最终成交楼面价95530元/㎡,溢价率31%,测算下来预期价格超14万/㎡。

刚有六批次土拍引爆市场,徐汇、虹口北外滩、静安地王频出。今年七批次土拍,杨浦滨江的想象空间更上一层楼!此背景下,2000万级预算想买一个大平层,单价越贵,能买到的面积空间也在遭受挤压。

图片均源于网络,仅供参考,后期如有变动,以政府批文及证照等记载内容为准。

以14万的单价算,在上海核心区能买到的高层产品约140-150㎡,得房率75-78%左右,即使加上飘窗和阳台等10-15㎡的附赠面积,最后是在115-135㎡区间;

「興華里」建面约130㎡的J户型联排别墅为例,加上地下室、花园、露台,附赠面积达到约76㎡+,使用面积约206㎡+!而建面约154㎡(H户型)的产品,更是附赠了惊人的约87㎡+,使用面积约240㎡+,算下来价格甚至比平层还便宜!

在此基础上,联排别墅的居住体验和普通高层产品并不是一个level!

高净值人群,对于居住环境最深刻的一点要求就是“私密性”。联排别墅拥有地上三层,每层更加独立的房间布局,超私密性体验,以及独立庭院和地下室车库独立入户等等......切切实实保障了业主的居住隐私与归家仪式感。

如此一对比,杨浦滨江的前瞻性站位+历史风貌的终极居住形态+2000万级可遇不可求的总价段,是不是觉得「興華里」“香爆了”?

3 高附赠空间+分层而居

诠释联排别墅的居住体验

回归产品,「興華里」此次推出的建面约130-154㎡的风貌联排别墅,套数稀缺,仅有30席!这意味着错过这批,往后可能再也遇不到2000万级的风貌别墅了。

比起高层,联排别墅的居住特点,就是静谧、宽适,通透。

项目整体约1.6的超低容积率,通过"总弄-支弄-门楣-院落"的递进式空间序列,再现"围而不隔,疏而不透"的里弄智慧。

立面采用青灰色砖片、浅色水刷石为主,保留历史建筑原有的肌理、双坡屋面形式、青砖红线的经典配色等,精准复刻花园里弄的时代风貌。

“一街、两园、四巷”景观节点,将摩登复古气息嵌入每个细节之中,所见之处,无不凸显海派优雅风情。

一街:繁华街为功能型景观中轴,尊享出入归迎礼仪;人行出入口的传统红砖元素、金属格栅装饰、复古拼花的石英砖营造归家氛围。

两园:园内将打造摩登景观会客厅、架空层共享空间、海派美学花园、儿童活动空间、健身空间以及康养花园,满足了全年龄段业主的日常生活所需。

四巷:位于风貌别墅区内的思南巷、新乐巷、安福巷、余庆巷,重现复古人文里弄风情。

户型设计上,上下四层空间+超多附赠面积,有天有地,将居住的体验感拉满!

建面约130㎡户型

户型图,仅供参考

作为项目的主力面积段,这个户型的面宽达到约5.6m,进深约7.8m!地上一层是会客空间,宽敞明亮,外面带有一个南向的院子,院子附赠面积约16㎡(含采光窗面积约2.5㎡),闲暇时栽花种草,围炉煮茶,静享惬意时光。

二层可做双孩房或孩子+老人房,全部南向,实现采光平权。北向的灵动空间也可以做书房。

三层尺度阔绰,一整层都是主卧,尺度感MAX!可安排衣帽间+书房+浴缸+双台盆主卫的超级套房充满尊崇感。此外,三层还带有约3㎡的星空露台,闲暇之余聊天喝咖啡,都是极为舒服的!

最后是地下室,俗话说“有地下室的别墅才是真正的别墅”。项目是南北双采光窗设计,避免了地下室阴暗潮湿的通病,很好地放大空间感和采光感,在功能使用上,健身区、舞蹈室、钢琴房、SPA区,甚至私人酒窖、雪茄室,根据业主的喜好随意设计。

整整上下四层的空间,分层而居,大家庭井然有序!

建面约154㎡户型

户型图,仅供参考

建面约154㎡的H户型,尺度更进阶!面宽更是达到了约6.5m(K户型面宽约8.7米),院子附赠面积约19㎡(K户型花园附赠面积24.5㎡),地下室附赠约65㎡,露台附赠约3㎡(K户型约6.5㎡),整体附赠面积达到了约87㎡(K户型附赠面积约95㎡)。

一层约3.4米层高及南向采用大面积落地玻璃,宽敞明亮,非常适合三代同堂及二胎家庭生活。

最后,项目在私密性上也做了精心设计。首先是院子,「興華里」的院子采用独门独户,高约1.9米的实体墙设计,厚重笃实,很好地保证业主的私密性。

南北双入户设计,南侧大门为主人及宾客专属通道,北侧入户门直通小区巷道,专为家政人员打造独立动线,让主宾出入与日常服务互不干扰。同时,项目的车库直接连接地下室,停车即入户,门后面还有一个小空间,可以当作玄关柜,放置收纳。

这样的隐私保障,出则繁华,入则静谧。归家后即是独属于业主的一方天地。

写在最后:每一座都是上海藏品级别墅,天然具有稀缺、昂贵的属性,是能穿越周期的恒贵资产。买在「興華里」,就是用平层价格上车滨江CAZ风貌别墅的绝版机会,未来不可估量!

杨浦东外滩CAZ

封面级作品

「興華里」

直线距离滨江约800米

建面约130-154㎡风貌联排别墅

属于少数人的珍藏

总价2000万级 恭迎品鉴!

兴华里售楼处电话:400-9939-964(售楼处官方认证|无中介|24小时1对1咨询|房源开盘|交房|户型|得房率|购房全流程协助)

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Basic knowledge of real estate

房地产基础专业知识

1. Real estate: refers to the collective term for houses and land (also known as real estate).

1、房地产:指房产和地产的总称(又称不动产)。

2. Three forms of existence of real estate:

2、房地产的三种存在形态:

Pure land, pure houses, and a combination of land and houses.

单纯的土地、单纯的房屋、土地房屋的综合体

3. Characteristics of real estate:

3、房地产的特征:

a. Fixed location (land cannot be moved, houses cannot be moved);

a、房地产位置的固定性(土地不可移,房屋也不可动);

b. Regional differences (the value of each piece of real estate is different);

b、房地产地域的差别性(每宗房地产的价值都不同);

c. High value and durability (expensive price, permanent land);

c、房地产的高值、耐久性(价格贵、土地永久的);

d. Preservation and appreciation of real estate (depreciation of currency, preservation of real estate value, appreciation of currency, appreciation of real estate);

d、房地产的保值、增值性(货币贬值、房产保值、货币增值、房产增值);

4. Property: is the collective term for houses and their rights (rights of possession, use, income, and disposal, etc.).

4、房产:是房屋及其权利的总称(占有、使用、收益、处分等权利)。

5. Classification of houses:

5、房屋分类:

a. Function: residential houses (neighborhoods, high-end residences), industrial houses (factories, warehouses), commercial houses (storefronts, shopping malls), office houses (office buildings), administrative houses (military, schools, etc., and urban);

a、功能用途:居住用房(小区、高品住宅)、工业用房(厂房、仓库)、商业用房(门面、商场)、办公用房(写字楼)、行政用房(军事、学校等单位用房及城市);

b. Building structure: steel structure, reinforced concrete structure, brick-concrete structure, brick and wood structure, and others;

b、建筑结构:钢结构、钢筋混凝土结构、砖混结构、砖木结构和其他;

c. Ownership: public housing (directly managed public housing and self-managed public housing, etc.) and private housing.

c、所有权归属:公房(直管公房和自管公房等)和私房;

6. Real estate: is the collective term for land and its rights (rights of use, income, transfer, etc.).

6、地产:是土地及其权利的总称(使用、收益、转让等权利)。

7. Land classification:

7、土地分类:

a. Development and utilization: raw land and developed land;

a、开发利用:生地和熟地;

b. Building function: building land and non-building land;

b、建筑功能:建筑用地和非建筑用地;

c. Uses: residential land, commercial service land, industrial land, storage land, municipal public facilities land, transportation land, green space land, special land, etc.

c、用途:居住用地、商业服务用地、工业用地、仓储用地、市政公共设施用地、交通用地、绿化用地、特殊用地等;

8. Real estate industry: refers to the industry engaged in real estate development, operation, management and service.

8、房地产业:指从事房产开发、经营、管理和服务的行业。

Including:

包括:

a. Land development;

a、土地开发;

b. Construction and maintenance of buildings, as well as their management;

b、房屋建设、维修、管理;

c. Compensated allocation and transfer of land usage rights;

c、土地使用权的有偿划拔、转让;

d. Purchase and lease of housing ownership;

d、房屋所有权的买卖、租赁;

e. Real estate mortgage loans;

e、房地产抵押贷款;

f. Real estate market;

f、房地产市场;

9. Land usage rights: These are the rights of the land owner to utilize the land based on the classification of the land (referring to the rights to operate, utilize and obtain profits from the land in accordance with the law).

9、土地使用权:就是土地所有者根据土地分类对土地加以利用的权利(指依法对土地经营、利用和收益的权利)。

The public ownership of land takes two forms: collective ownership and state ownership.

土地公有制采取了两种形式:即集体所有制和国家所有制。

a) Rural land adopts collective ownership, belonging to the collective of farmers;

a)农村土地采用了集体所有制,属于农民集体所有;

b) Urban land adopts the form of state ownership, belonging to the entire people;

b)城市土地采取国家所有制的形式,属于全民所有;

no individual can obtain the ownership of the land.

任何个人不能取得土地的所有权。

The ways of obtaining land usage rights:

土地使用获得的方式:

Allocation: Free use, such as for schools, hospitals, military facilities, etc. for municipal construction projects;

划拔:无偿使用,如学校、医院、军事用地、机场等市政建设工程;

Transfer: Obtained from the state through compensation, methods: agreement (such as 200-250 million per acre), bidding (setting a base price, obtaining based on the use purpose and price), auction (the highest bidder wins, under the premise of no violation, through formal channels);

出让:从国家有偿取得使用权,方式:协议(如200-250万/亩)、招标(提出底价,根据使用用途和价格取得)、拍卖(价高者竟得,不违法的前提下,通过正规渠道取得);

10. Real estate market:

10、房地产市场:

a. Primary market: Based on land (also known as the land market, land trading market);

a、一级市场:以土地为体(亦称土地市场、土地交易市场);

b. Secondary market: After developers obtain the land, they invest a certain amount of bonus to build, and through compensation or gift transfer the property rights to the demanders (the market for the sale of newly built commercial housing);

b、二级市场:开发商获得土地后,投入一定的奖金建设,通过有偿或赠与将产权转买给需求者(新建商品房的买卖市场);

c. Tertiary market: The secondary circulation of houses in the consumption market, including: purchase, mortgage, transfer, lease (second-hand houses);

c、三级市场:房屋在消费市场的再次流通,包括:买卖、抵押、转让、租凭(二手房);

A summary table of the structure of the real estate market:

房地产市场结构善一览表:

Market name

市场称谓

Primary market

一级市场

Secondary market

二级市场

Tertiary market Title

三级市场

Land Use Right Transfer Market

称谓

Land Use Right Sale Market, Incremental Commercial Housing Market, Housing Primary Market, etc.

土地使用权出让市场

Land Use Right Sale Market, Existing Commercial Housing Market, Second-hand Housing Market, Housing Secondary Market, etc.

土地使用权转让市场、增量商品房市场、住房一级市场等

Market Participants

土地使用权转让市场、存量商品房市场、二手房市场、住房二级市场等

Government, Development Enterprises (Investors)

市场主体

Development Enterprises, Owners

政府、开发企业(投资者)

Owners

开发企业、业主

Market Objects

业主

State-owned Land Use Right

市场客体

Incremental Commercial Housing

国有土地使用权

Existing Commercial Housing, Sold Old Public Buildings, Private Houses

增量商品房

Transaction Methods

存量商品房、已售旧公房、私房

Auction, Bidding, Agreement

交易方式

Sale, Lease, etc.

拍卖、招标、协议

Purchase, Rental, etc.

出售、出租等

11. Land Use Right Transfer: It refers to the act where the state, as the land owner, according to the specified land use period, purpose and urban planning conditions, grants the land use right to the land user and collects the land use right transfer fee from the land user.

买卖、租赁、交换等

The two parties in the transfer transaction are the state and the land user or individual.

11、土地使用权出让:指国家以土地所有者身份,按指定地块的使用年限、用途和城市规划等条件,将城市土地使用权出让给土地使用者,并向土地使用者收取土地使用权出让金的行为。

12. Land Property Rights: Include land ownership, above-ground rights, easement rights, mortgage rights, pledge rights, lease rights.

出让交易双方是国家和用地单位或个人。

Above-ground Rights: The right to build houses on someone else's land in exchange for rent.

12、土地产权:包括土地所有权、地上权、地役权、抵押权、典权、租赁权。

Its essence is land use right;

地上权:指以支付租金为代价在他人土地上建筑房屋的权利,它的实质就是土地使用权;

Easement Rights: The right to use someone else's land for oneself;

地役权:指利用他人土地供自己使用的权利;

Mortgage Rights: The right of the land user to obtain bank loans or other guarantees by using the land as collateral during the valid use period;

抵押权:指土地使用权获得者在其有效的使用期限内有以土地作抵押获取银行贷款或其他担保的权利;

Lease Rights: The right of the land user to lease the land to others for use during the valid use period to obtain income, and the tenant obtains the lease right of this piece of land;

租赁权:指土地使用权获得者在其有效使用期限内将土地租给他人使用以获取收益,承租人即取得该块土地的租赁权;

13. Land Use Period: It refers to the period during which the state grants the land use right to the land user and both parties agree on the period during which the land user can use it.

13、土地使用年限:指国家将土地使用权出让给土地使用者,双方约定土地使用者可以使用的年限。

1) Land Use Right Transfer Period:

1)土地使用权出让年限:

a. Residential land 70 years;

a、居住用地70年;

b. Industrial land, education, science and technology, culture, health, sports and other land 50 years;

b、工业用地、教育、科技、文化卫生、体育及综合或其他用地50年;

c. Commercial, tourism, entertainment land 40 years;

c、商业、旅游、娱乐用地40年;

PS: If the use purpose needs to be converted, the difference in land price for the additional period shall be paid. The state-designated shall be implemented;

PS:使用用途需转换的要补年限地价的差价,国家指定的则遵照执行;

2) What to do after the expiration of the land use period:

2)土地使用年限到期后如何处理:

a. The state has the right to unconditionally reclaim the land;

a、国家有权无条件的收回该土地;

b. The building entity is inspected by the quality control department and is not a dangerous building;

b、建筑主体经质控部门检验后不属危房;

c. The existence of the project does not affect urban planning or city appearance. As long as the land transfer fee is paid to the government, it can continue to be used.

c、项目的存在不影响城市规划,不影响市容,只要向政府缴纳土地出让金可以继续使用。

PS: If b and c are completely present, purchase the land use period at the current land price, and the period shall be stipulated by the government; otherwise, unconditionally reclaim;

PS:b、c条完全存在的情况下,以当时的地价购买使用年限,年限由政府规定,否则无条件收回;

14. Commercial Housing: The developer acquires the land use right through the market land price, conducts development and construction, and obtains approval from the land and resources bureau to be circulated on the market.

14、商品房:开发商以市场地价取得土地使用权后进行开发建设,并经国土局批准在市场上流通的房地产,它是在获取房产证后,可自行转让、出租、继承、抵押、交换的固定资产。

It is an immovable property that can be transferred, rented, inherited, mortgaged, exchanged after obtaining the property certificate.

商品房的物业类型:住宅、写字楼、商场、酒店、市场。

Property Types of Commercial Housing: Residential, Office Building, Mall, Hotel, Market.

15、商品房的预售制度:五证二书

15. Pre-sale System of Commercial Housing: Five Certificates and Two Books

五证:〈国有土地使用证〉、〈建设用地规划许可证〉、〈建设工程规划许可证〉、

Five Certificates: , , , ,

〈建设工程施工许可证〉、〈商品房预售许可证〉

Two Books: , , the two books can be supplementary agreements of the commercial housing sales contract and are legal documents and guarantee documents provided by the real estate developer to the buyer when delivering the commercial housing for use, undertaking quality responsibility for the commercial housing residence.

二书:〈质量保证书〉、〈使用说明书〉、两书可以作为商品房买卖合同的补充约定,并且是房地产开发企业在商品房交付使用时向购房人提供的对商品房住宅承担质量责任的法律文件和保证文件。

16. Abandoned Building: A building that has stopped construction halfway and is not completed.

16、烂尾楼:指未能完成施工中途停建的楼盘。

The main reasons for the abandonment of the building include insufficient funds, serious quality problems in design and construction, very construction, etc.

造成楼盘烂尾的原因主要有资金不足、设计、施工存在严重质量问题,非常建设等。

17. Plot of Land: A building that has started construction but has not been completed.

17、楼花:指已经动工建造,但尚未建成的楼宇、房屋。

It refers to the building on the drawing, at the initial stage of construction, with a long time until the delivery date, a favorable price, and can be resold after purchase, making a profit.

即指图纸上的楼宇,处于建筑施工的最初阶段,离交房时间长,价格优惠,买了后又可转卖,赚差价。

18. Speculating on Plot of Land: Buying a plot of land that has not been constructed yet.

18、炒楼花:买卖尚未建筑好的房屋。

(Nowadays, the government has regulations that state that commercial housing cannot be transferred within 5 years and a 5% business tax must be paid. This is done to control real estate speculation.)

(现在政府有规定,商品房5年内不许转让,交5%的营业税,为了控制炒房)

19. Pre-sale Property: Refers to commercial housing that meets the conditions for pre-sale but has not yet been completed and delivered.

19、期房:指具备预售条件,尚未竣工交付使用的商品房。

(Low price, wide selection range, complete floor plans, and the ability to monitor building materials and quality.)

(价格低、选择空间大、户型齐全、可监督建筑材料、质量)

20. Completed Property: Refers to commercial housing that has been inspected by the quality supervision department and obtained a quality certificate, and can be delivered for use.

20、现房:指已经工程质量监督部门验收,并取得质量合格证明文件,可以交付使用的商品房。

(Can be occupied immediately upon purchase, high price, outdated floor plans, and limited selection range.)

(即买即入住、价格高、户型过时、选择空间不大)

21. Affordable Housing: Refers to commercial housing sold at a slight profit to middle and low-income families (a commodity residence with social security nature, having both economic and practicality).

21、经济适用房:指以微利价出售给广大中低收入家庭的商品房(带有社会保障性质的商品住宅,是有经济性和适用性)。

Not everyone can purchase it. It must meet the conditions set by the local government and be purchased through a lottery system.

不是人人可以买到,必须符合当地政府所规定的条件,经过排号购买。

In Changsha, those over 25 years old can purchase at an economic price within 65 square meters, and outside of 65 square meters, it can be purchased at the commercial price, and it can only be resold after 5 years.)

长沙房口,25岁以上,65㎡以内以经济价购买,65㎡以外以商品房价购买,5年后才能转卖)。

22. Second-hand House: A house that has completed the property certificate and is being transferred again.

22、二手房:办好产权证,进行再次转让的房屋。

Others such as public housing, private housing, cooperative housing, low-rent housing, and resettlement housing are welfare houses.

其他如:公房、私房、集资房、廉租房、安置房等福利房。

23. Deposit: Refers to the amount of money that the developer collects from customers before obtaining the pre-sale permit (generally, a discount promise can be obtained from the developer).

23、诚意金:指商品房在未取得预售证之前,开发商收取客户的可退回的款项(一般可以获得开发商的折扣承诺)。

24. Deposit: Refers to the certain amount of money that one party agrees to pay to the other party as a guarantee for the creditor (can guarantee the creditor's rights) and cannot be returned.

24、定金:指当事人约定由一方向对方付给的作为债权人担保的一定数额的货币(能担保债权人的作用)不能返还。

25. Deposit: Does not guarantee the creditor's rights and can be returned.

25、订金:不能担保债权人的作用,能返还。

26. Entrance Hall: The first door that one enters when entering the house, the area where the door opens.

26、玄关:登堂入室的第一张门进去的地方,开门区域。

27. Apartment: Refers to a building above 2 floors that is for multiple households to live in.

27、公寓:指2层以上,供多户人家居住的建筑。

28. Pure Office Building: A building specifically providing office activities for various companies.

28、纯办公楼:专为各类公司日常运作提供办公活动的大楼。

29. Comprehensive Building: A building that integrates living, working, shopping, and gathering in one place.

29、综合楼:居家、办公、商场、集合一体的大楼。

30. Commercial and Residential Housing: SOHO, living, and working integrated.

30、商住住宅:SOHO,居家,办公于一体。

31. Villa: Refers to a garden residence built in the suburbs or scenic areas for relaxation and accommodation, TOWRHOUSE (conjoined villa, single-row villa).

31、别墅:指在郊外或风景区建造的供休养,住宿用的花园住宅,TOWRHOUSE(联体别墅、单排别墅)。

32. Shopping Mall: A commercial area that integrates shopping, entertainment, and leisure, such a commercial area originated in the United States (also known as the sixth business format).

32、SHOPPINGMALL:一站式购物,集购物、娱乐、休闲为一体的这么一个商业区域,起源于美国(也称第六商业业态)。

33. Property Management: Refers to the behavior where a professional company or institution accepts the commission of the owner (or user) to conduct professional management of the property and provide efficient and thoughtful services to the owner (or user).

33、物业管理:指由专业公司或机构,接受业主(或使用人)的委托,对物业实话专业化管理,并向业主(或使用人)提供高效、周到服务的行为。

34. Property Management Contents: Management and maintenance of the house and its affiliated equipment;

34、物业管理内容:对房屋及其附属设备管理、维修;

management of the cleanliness and hygiene, security, public greening, public facilities, roads, etc. in the house area;

对房屋区域内的清洁卫生、安全保卫、公共绿化、公用设施、道路等实施管理;

provision of other comprehensive or special services to the owner.

向业主提供其他综合性或特约的服务等。

Property management belongs to the category of community management.

物业管理属社区管理范畴。

35. Owners' Assembly: Refers to the organization formed by all the owners in the property management area that has the decision-making power over the property management in this area.

35、业主大会:指由物业管理区域内全体业主组成的,对本区域内物业管理具有决定权的组织形式。

36. Owners' Representative Assembly: Refers to the organization formed by the representatives of the owners in the property management area that has the decision-making power over the property management in this area.

36、业主代表大会:由物业管理区域内业主代表组成的对本区域内物业管理具有决定权的组织。

37. Owners' Committee: Refers to an organization composed of representatives of the owners in the property management area, representing all the owners to implement self-governance management of the property, and elected by the owners' representative assembly or the representatives of the owners.

37、业主委员会:由物业管理区域内业主代表组成,代表全体业主对物业实施自治管理的组织,由业主代表大会或业主代表选举产生。

38. One-time Payment: Refers to the payment method where the buyer pays the entire purchase price to the seller unit without enjoying the policy-based loan. (This is a payment method where the buyer pays the entire purchase price to the seller unit without enjoying the policy-based loan.)

38、一次性付款:指购房户在购买商品房时,在没有享受政策性贷款的情况下,将全部买房款一次性付给售房单位的付款方式。

39. Installment Payment: After signing the contract, the buyer divides the purchase price into several proportions and pays the house price in installments according to the time period or construction progress (for pre-sale property). When the house is delivered, the full payment is made.

39、分期付款:购房者签约后,将购房款分成若干比例,按时间段或按施工进度分批交纳房款(针对期房),交房时,款项全部付清。

40. Bank Mortgage: Refers to the method of obtaining a house loan based on the house contract or house property as collateral.

40、银行按揭:指以购房合同或房屋产权作抵押获得购房贷款的方式。

When a buyer purchases a property, they submit a guarantee document to the bank. After the bank's review is approved, the buyer obtains a portion of the total loan for the property. According to the mortgage agreement, the buyer repays the loan principal and interest on a regular basis over a certain period of time, and provides real estate as collateral for the loan repayment (general purchase contracts and property certificates are used as collateral; for houses: 70% for 20 years; for storefronts: 50% for 10 years or 6 years and 10 years).

即购房者在购房时,向银行提出担保的质押文件,在银行审核通过后,取得房屋总价的部分贷款,依抵押约定,按期按时间段向银行偿还贷款本息,并提供房地产作为偿还贷款的担保(一般的购房合同和产权证作为抵押,住房:七成二十年;门面:五成十年或六年十年)。

41. Housing Provident Fund: "Full name: Housing Provident Fund", refers to the funds that state organs, state-owned enterprises, urban collective enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises, urban private enterprises and other urban enterprises and their employed workers deposit in accordance with national regulations, specifically used for housing consumption (storefronts are not included).

41、公积金:“全称住房公积金”,指城镇住房制度改革中,国家机关、国有企业、城镇集体企业、外商投资企业、城镇私营企业及其他城镇企事业单位及其在职职工按国家规定缴存的,专项用于住房消费的资金(门面不行)。

Deposit ratio: shall not be lower than 5% of the employee's average monthly salary in the previous year. In cities with conditions, the deposit ratio can be appropriately increased;

缴存比例:均不得低于职工上一年度月平均工资的5%,有条件的城市,可以适当提高缴存比例;

Deposit method: one is by individual deposit;

缴存方式:一是由职工个人缴存;

the other is by the employer's deposit.

二是由职工所在单位缴存;

42. Personal Housing Provident Fund Loan: refers to the employee who has participated in the housing provident fund system, when purchasing, building, renovating or majorly repairing self-occupied housing, due to insufficient funds, wishes to use the newly purchased or other housing property as collateral to apply for a loan from the housing provident fund management center.

42、个人住房公积金贷款:指参加了住房公积金制度的职工,在购买、建筑、翻建和大修自住住房时,因资金不足愿以新购或其他住房产权作抵押而向住房公积金管理中心申请的贷款。

43. Stamp Duty: refers to the one-time tax levied by the property owner when the property ownership changes, based on a certain percentage of the property price (ordinary residences: 2%; non-ordinary residences: 4%).

43、契税:指房屋所有权发生变更时,就当事人所订契约,按房价的一定比例,向产权承受人征收的一次性税收(普通住宅:2%、非普通住宅:4%)。

44. Public Maintenance Fund: refers to the maintenance fund for the public areas and facilities of residences and buildings (ordinary residences: 2%; elevators and storefronts: 3%).

44、公共维修基金:指住宅、楼房的公共部位和公共设施设备的维修养护基金(普通住宅:2%;电梯房、门面:3%)。

45. Raw Land: refers to undeveloped agricultural land or wasteland that has not yet been transformed into construction land conditions.

45、生地:指未经开发,尚未开成建设用地条件的农地或荒地。

46. Starting Price: that is, the lowest sales price of all available properties of the property (generally refers to the prices of buildings with poor layouts, orientations, and layouts, with differences of tens to hundreds of yuan between each floor).

46、起价:即“起步价”是指物业所有房源中的最低销售价格(一般指户型、朝向、格局不好的楼房价格,各层的差价几十~几百元)。

47. Base Price: that is, the basic price per square meter of the commercial housing determined through calculation.

47、基价:即“基础价”指经过核算而确定的每平方米商品房的基本价格。

This is in reference to the pricing method of real estate and has no relation to the starting price (prices vary with floors, orientations, etc.).

是针对房地产定价方法而言的,与起步价没有关系(楼层、朝向不同价格也不同)。

48. Average Price: that is, the average sales price of the property, the sum of the sales prices of all units of the property divided by the total sum of the building areas of each unit, can obtain the average price per square meter).

48、均价:即物业的平均销售价格,将本物业各套房子的销售价格相加之后的和除以各单位建筑面积的和数,即可得出每平方米的均价)。

49. Cost Price: refers to the price of selling public housing during the housing system reform, determined based on the average cost of building public housing.

49、成本价:指住房制度改革中,出售公有住房时按照建筑公有住宅的平均成本测定的价格。

Including: A. Land acquisition and demolition compensation fees;

包括:A、征地和拆迁补偿费;

B. Surveying, design and preliminary engineering fees;

B、勘察设计和前期工程费;

C. Construction and installation engineering fees;

C、建安工程费;

D. Infrastructure construction fees of residential areas;

D、住宅小区基础设施建设费;

E. Management fees;

E、管理费;

F. Loan interest;

F、贷款利息;

G. Taxes;

G、税金;

II. Basic Construction Knowledge:

二、建筑基础知识:

1. Three-way connection and one-level leveling: refers to the connection of water supply, electricity supply, roads, and land leveling during land development.

1、三通一平:是指在土地开发时进行的通水、通电、通路、土地平整。

2. Seven-way connection and one-level leveling: water supply, drainage, electricity, communication, gas, heat, roads connection and land leveling.

2、七通一平:给水、排水、电力、通讯、燃气、热力、道路通和土地平整。

3. Land area: the area within the red line.

3、占地面积:红线范围内的面积。

4. Building area: the total external horizontal projection area of each floor of the building, including balconies, verandas, basements, outdoor stairs, etc.

4、建筑面积:指建筑物外墙(柱)勒脚以上各层外围水平投影面积之和,包括阳台、挑廊、地下室、室外楼梯等。

5. Sales area: refers to the sales area of commercial housing sold by unit, which is the sum of the unit's internal building area and the shared building area to be allocated.

5、销售面积:指商品房按套出售,其销售面积为购房者所购买的套内建筑面积与应分摊面积的共有建筑面积之和。

6. Useable Area: the net area directly used by the residents in each floor (in property sales, useable area is generally not used to calculate the price).

6、使用面积:指住宅各层面平中,直接供住户生活使用的净面积之和(在住房买卖中,一般不采用使用面积来计算价格)。

7. Common area standard: It refers to the area of public building spaces that should be allocated and included in the sales area of commercial housing. It consists of two parts: 1) Indoor and outdoor stairs, internal corridors, public lobbies, passageways, elevators, power distribution rooms, equipment floors, equipment rooms, structural transition floors, technical floors, air conditioning rooms, fire control rooms, duty guard rooms within the building, garbage rooms within the building, and stairwells, elevator machine rooms, water tank rooms, etc. on the roof with enclosing structures;

7、公摊面积标准:指商品房销售中应分摊计入销售面积的商品房中公共建筑空间的面积,由两部分组成:一)室内外楼梯、内外廊、公共门厅、通道、电梯、配电房、设备层、设备用房、结构转换层、技术层、空调机房、消防控制室、为整栋楼层服务的值班警卫室,建筑物内的垃圾房以及突出屋面有围护结构的楼梯间、电梯机房、水箱间等;

2) The partition between the unit and the public building space, and the horizontal projected area of the exterior wall (including gable walls) of the building.

二)套单元与公用建筑空间之间的分隔以及外墙(包括山墙)墙体水平投影面积。

Common area allocation coefficient: Common area area / Sum of unit area and floor area.

公用建筑面积分摊系数:公用建筑面积/套内建筑面积之和。

8. Practical area: The balance after deducting the common area from the total area.

8、实用面积:建筑面积扣除公共分摊面积后的余额。

9. Rental area: Residential buildings are calculated based on the usable area, while non-residential buildings are calculated based on the total area.

9、计租面积:住宅用房按使用面积计算,非住宅用房按建筑面积计算。

10. Floor area within the unit: It refers to the total area of each part within the commercial housing unit.

10、套内建筑面积:指商品房套内各部分建筑面积的总和。

Floor area within the unit = Usable area within the unit + Wall area within the unit + Balcony area

套内建筑面积=套内使用面积+套内墙体面积+阳台建筑面积

Floor area within the unit = Usable area within the unit / Standard floor area coefficient

套内建筑面积=套内使用面积/标准层的使用面积系数

11. Floor ratio: Total area / Total land area (The floor ratio for multi-story buildings is approximately 3, for high-rise buildings it is 5, for super high-rise buildings it is 7, for villas it is around 0.3 - 0.45, and the lower the floor ratio, the better the living environment, the higher the unit price, and the higher the quality; the higher the floor ratio, the lower the unit price and the lower the quality)

11、容积率:总建筑面积/总用地面积(多层容积率大致为3,高层为5,超高层为7,别墅为0.3-0.45左右、容积率越低,居家环境越好、单价高、品质高;容积率越高,单价低、品质低)

12. Building density: Sum of base areas / Total land area * 100%

12、建筑密度:基底面积之和/总占地面积*100%

13. Greening rate: The ratio of the green area within the project's planned construction land to the planned construction land area.

13、绿化率:指项目规划建设用地范围内的绿化面积与规划建设用地面积之比。

Formula: Vertical area of vegetation / Total area of the land

公式:植被垂直面积/占地面积

声明:本文由入驻焦点开放平台的作者撰写,除焦点官方账号外,观点仅代表作者本人,不代表焦点立场。